地理信息系统在水生植物生态学研究中的应用
APPLICATION OF THE GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR THE ECOLOGICAL STUDIES OF AQUATIC PLANT
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摘要: 计算机技术和遥感技术(Remote Sensing; RS)的发展和应用,使大量空间数据的获得、分析和处理成为可能。遥感技术的应用能够采集大量空间位置信息和频谱信息,在计算机模型和地理信息系统(Geographic Information System;GIS)的辅助下,遥感成为观测许多生态系统,特别是宏观生态系观状态和过程的有效手段,计算机技术与遥感技术的结合使人们对于空间过程的认识,特别是对不同时空尺度上的生态学空间过程的认识在准确度和精确度上都有了极大地提高。而在计算机技术与遥感技术结合的过程中,地理信息系统起着十分重要的作用。
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Keywords:
- Geographic Information System /
- Aquatic Plant Ecology /
- Application
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