白鱀豚“淇淇”性自慰行为周期的研究

陈道权, 王克雄, 龚伟明, 王丁, 刘仁俊

陈道权, 王克雄, 龚伟明, 王丁, 刘仁俊. 白鱀豚“淇淇”性自慰行为周期的研究[J]. 水生生物学报, 2001, 25(5): 467-473.
引用本文: 陈道权, 王克雄, 龚伟明, 王丁, 刘仁俊. 白鱀豚“淇淇”性自慰行为周期的研究[J]. 水生生物学报, 2001, 25(5): 467-473.
CHEN Dao-quan, WANG Ke-xiong, GONG Wei-ming, WANG Ding, LIU Ren-jun. CYCLES OF SEXUAL MASTURBATION BEHAVIOR OF A MALE BAIJI,"QI QI",IN CAPTIVITY[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2001, 25(5): 467-473.
Citation: CHEN Dao-quan, WANG Ke-xiong, GONG Wei-ming, WANG Ding, LIU Ren-jun. CYCLES OF SEXUAL MASTURBATION BEHAVIOR OF A MALE BAIJI,"QI QI",IN CAPTIVITY[J]. ACTA HYDROBIOLOGICA SINICA, 2001, 25(5): 467-473.

白鱀豚“淇淇”性自慰行为周期的研究

基金项目: 

中国科学院“九五”重大项目“白鱀豚和江豚繁殖行为生态学研究”(K2951-A1-105)

CYCLES OF SEXUAL MASTURBATION BEHAVIOR OF A MALE BAIJI,"QI QI",IN CAPTIVITY

  • 摘要: 观察了人工饲养条件下成年雄性白豚“淇淇”性自慰行为的表达方式及其变化周期.性自慰行为有腹部贴池底、贴池壁和阴茎外露三种主要表现形式.性自慰行为有季节性变化趋势.腹部贴池底行为全年都发生,贴池壁行为和阴茎外露行为有明显的春季、秋季两个高峰,且春季高于秋季.性自慰行为发生的周期性变化是豚性腺活动的表现形式.性自慰性行为发生的先后顺序为贴池底、贴池壁和伸出阴茎.
    Abstract: The patterns and cycles of sexual masturbation behavior of one captive male baiji, "Qi Qi", were reported in this paper. The patters of the behavior consisted of ventral contacting with pond bottom, ventral contacting with pond wall and spreading out of penis. The variation of sexual masturbation behavior seemed to follow a seasonal pattern. The ventral contacting with pond bottom occurred monthly all the years. The ventral contacting with pond wall and spreading out of penis did not occur monthly, but apparently had two peaks one year and the peak in spring was higher than one in autumn. These cycles of sexual masturbation behavior were considered to be indicatives of sexual activity. The occurring sequence of sexual masturbation behaviors was the ventral contacting with pond bottom, ventral contracting with pond wall and spreading out of penis in a period of year.
  • [1] 陈佩薰,刘仁俊,王丁等. 白馭豚生物学及饲养与保护[M]. 北京:科学出版社,1997,118-152[2] 刘仁俊等. 人工饲养条件下白馭豚的行为节律[J]. 水生生物学报,1987,11(4):337-343[3] Liu Ren-jun. Study on the regularity of reproduction in Lipotes [J]. Aquatic Mammals, 1988, 14(2):63-68[4] 刘仁俊等. 豢养条件下雌雄个体的感情协调及行为分析[13]. 水生生物学报,1990,14(4):304-309[5] 王克雄等. 白馭豚动作学习能力的初步研究[J]. 水生生物学报,1994,19(1):21-30[6] 王克雄等. 江豚和白馭豚雄性生殖系统的解剖研究[J]. 兽类学报,1998,18(1):68-70[7] 王丁等. 白馭豚的发声及其与环境适应的初步研究[J]. 水生生物学报,1989b,13(3):210-217[8] Akamastu T and Wang D. Echoloction range of captive and free-ranging baiji(Lipotes vexillifer),Finless porpoise(Neophocaena phocaenoides),and bottlenose dolphin(Tursiops truncatus)[J]. J.Acoust. Soc. Am., 1998,104(4):2511-2516[9] 陈道权等. 人工饲养下白馭豚雌雄个体某些血清生殖激素的初步研究[J]. 水生生物学报,1994,18(3):292-295[10] 陈道权等. 长江江豚某些血清生殖激素的初步研究[J]. 兽类学报,1997,17(1):43-47[11] Caldwell D K,Caldwell, M C. The world of the bottlenosed dolphin [M]. Lippincott, New York, 1972, 157[12] Herman L M,Tavoga W N. The communication systems of cetaceans. In: Cetacean Behavior: Mechanisms and Functions(Ed by L.M.Herman)[M]. John wiley Sons, New York, 1980, 149-210[13] Defran R H, Pryor K. The behavior and training of cetaceans in captivity. In: Cetacean Behavior: Mechanisms and Functions(Ed by L.M.Herman)[M]. John wiley Sons, New York, 1980,319-362[14] Shinohara, M. Homosexual behavior observed among subadult males of the bottlenose dolphin, Tursiops truncatus[C]. IBI Report, 1998,8:73-80[15] 刘仁俊、Gewalt W. et al..人工饲养下亚河豚的行为生物学研究[J]. 水生生物学报,1996,20(3):271-276[16] 华元渝等. 长江白馭豚的行为特征. 自然杂志,1987, 10(10):765[17] Wells, R S. Reproductive behavior and hormonal correlates in Hawaiian spinner dolphins, Stenella longirostris[C]. Rep. Int. Whal. Commn.(Special Issue 6), 1984, 465-472

    陈佩薰,刘仁俊,王丁等. 白馭豚生物学及饲养与保护[M]. 北京:科学出版社,1997,118-152[2] 刘仁俊等. 人工饲养条件下白馭豚的行为节律[J]. 水生生物学报,1987,11(4):337-343[3] Liu Ren-jun. Study on the regularity of reproduction in Lipotes [J]. Aquatic Mammals, 1988, 14(2):63-68[4] 刘仁俊等. 豢养条件下雌雄个体的感情协调及行为分析[13]. 水生生物学报,1990,14(4):304-309[5] 王克雄等. 白馭豚动作学习能力的初步研究[J]. 水生生物学报,1994,19(1):21-30[6] 王克雄等. 江豚和白馭豚雄性生殖系统的解剖研究[J]. 兽类学报,1998,18(1):68-70[7] 王丁等. 白馭豚的发声及其与环境适应的初步研究[J]. 水生生物学报,1989b,13(3):210-217[8] Akamastu T and Wang D. Echoloction range of captive and free-ranging baiji(Lipotes vexillifer),Finless porpoise(Neophocaena phocaenoides),and bottlenose dolphin(Tursiops truncatus)[J]. J.Acoust. Soc. Am., 1998,104(4):2511-2516[9] 陈道权等. 人工饲养下白馭豚雌雄个体某些血清生殖激素的初步研究[J]. 水生生物学报,1994,18(3):292-295[10] 陈道权等. 长江江豚某些血清生殖激素的初步研究[J]. 兽类学报,1997,17(1):43-47[11] Caldwell D K,Caldwell, M C. The world of the bottlenosed dolphin [M]. Lippincott, New York, 1972, 157[12] Herman L M,Tavoga W N. The communication systems of cetaceans. In: Cetacean Behavior: Mechanisms and Functions(Ed by L.M.Herman)[M]. John wiley Sons, New York, 1980, 149-210[13] Defran R H, Pryor K. The behavior and training of cetaceans in captivity. In: Cetacean Behavior: Mechanisms and Functions(Ed by L.M.Herman)[M]. John wiley Sons, New York, 1980,319-362[14] Shinohara, M. Homosexual behavior observed among subadult males of the bottlenose dolphin, Tursiops truncatus[C]. IBI Report, 1998,8:73-80[15] 刘仁俊、Gewalt W. et al..人工饲养下亚河豚的行为生物学研究[J]. 水生生物学报,1996,20(3):271-276[16] 华元渝等. 长江白馭豚的行为特征. 自然杂志,1987, 10(10):765[17] Wells, R S. Reproductive behavior and hormonal correlates in Hawaiian spinner dolphins, Stenella longirostris[C]. Rep. Int. Whal. Commn.(Special Issue 6), 1984, 465-472

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2000-10-21
  • 修回日期:  2000-12-01
  • 发布日期:  2001-09-24

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